Android自动打包、签名、优化、上传ANT脚本

此脚本是针对于android在线更新的SDK，以前android有离线安装包，后来改为直接在线安装进行，两者的成本在于sdk的路径和一些工具类的路径不同。

此脚本用于进行自动编译用户需要的APK安装包，使用时候，请将签名用的*.keystore放在和build.xml同一目录，并命名为android.keystore，（如想更改，请在build.xml 中的jarsigner target进行更改）

build.properties

android.tools=${sdk.folder}tools
android_version=2.1
apk.sdk.home=D\:/androidsdktools/android-sdk_r04-windows/android-sdk-windows/
apk.tools=${apk.sdk.home}tools/
application.package=com.test.testname
bin.dir=${jde.home}bin
app.name=NewAndroid
app.source.path=G\:/test/
jdk.home=C\:/Java_1.6_U18/jdk1.6.0_18/
output.dir=../outputDir
password=123456
sdk.folder=D\:/androidsdktools/android-sdk_r04-windows/android-sdk-windows/platforms/android-2.0.1/
temp.dir=127980239039628

Build.xml

<?xmlversion="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectname="Test"default="debug"basedir=".">
<propertyfile="build.properties">
</property>

<!--Theintermediatesdirectory-->
<!--Eclipseuses"bin"foritsownoutput,sowedothesame.-->
<propertyname="outdir"value="bin"/>

<!--*************************************************************************************-->
<!--Nouserservicablepartsbelow.-->

<propertyname="android-framework"value="${sdk.folder}/framework.aidl"/>

<!--Inputdirectories-->
<propertyname="resource-dir"value="res"/>
<propertyname="asset-dir"value="assets"/>
<propertyname="srcdir"value="src"/>
<conditionproperty="srcdir-ospath"value="${basedir}\${srcdir}"else="${basedir}/${srcdir}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<propertyname="external-libs"value="libs"/>
<conditionproperty="external-libs-ospath"value="${basedir}\${external-libs}"else="${basedir}/${external-libs}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<!--Outputdirectories-->
<propertyname="outdir-classes"value="${outdir}/classes"/>
<conditionproperty="outdir-classes-ospath"value="${basedir}\${outdir-classes}"else="${basedir}/${outdir-classes}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<conditionproperty="zipalign-package-ospath"value="${basedir}\${output.dir}\${app.name}_for_android_${android_version}_${temp.dir}.apk"else="${basedir}/${output.dir}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<!--CreateR.javainthesourcedirectory-->
<propertyname="outdir-r"value="src"/>

<!--Intermediatefiles-->
<propertyname="dex-file"value="classes.dex"/>
<propertyname="intermediate-dex"value="${outdir}/${dex-file}"/>
<conditionproperty="intermediate-dex-ospath"value="${basedir}\${intermediate-dex}"else="${basedir}/${intermediate-dex}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<!--Thefinalpackagefiletogenerate-->
<propertyname="resources-package"value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}.ap_"/>
<conditionproperty="resources-package-ospath"value="${basedir}\${resources-package}"else="${basedir}/${resources-package}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<propertyname="out-debug-package"value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-debug.apk"/>
<conditionproperty="out-debug-package-ospath"value="${basedir}\${out-debug-package}"else="${basedir}/${out-debug-package}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<propertyname="out-unsigned-package"value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-unsigned.apk"/>
<propertyname="out-signed-package"value="${outdir}/${ant.project.name}-signed.apk"/>
<conditionproperty="out-unsigned-package-ospath"value="${basedir}\${out-unsigned-package}"else="${basedir}/${out-unsigned-package}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="out-signed-package-ospath"value="${basedir}\${out-signed-package}"else="${basedir}/${out-signed-package}">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<!--Tools-->
<conditionproperty="aapt"value="${android.tools}/aapt.exe"else="${android.tools}/aapt">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="zipalign"value="${apk.tools}/zipalign.exe"else="${apk.tools}/zipalign">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="jarsigner"value="${jdk.home}/bin/jarsigner.exe"else="${jdk.home}/bin/jarsigner">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="aidl"value="${android.tools}/aidl.exe"else="${android.tools}/aidl">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="adb"value="${apk.tools}/adb.exe"else="${apk.tools}/adb">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="dx"value="${android.tools}/dx.bat"else="${android.tools}/dx">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>
<conditionproperty="apk-builder"value="${apk.tools}/apkbuilder.bat"else="${apk.tools}/apkbuilder">
<osfamily="windows"/>
</condition>

<propertyname="android-jar"value="${sdk.folder}/android.jar"/>

<!--Rules-->

<!--Createtheoutputdirectoriesiftheydon'texistyet.-->
<targetname="dirs"depends="init">
<echo>Creatingoutputdirectoriesifneeded...</echo>
<mkdirdir="${outdir}"/>
<mkdirdir="${outdir-classes}"/>
</target>

<!--GeneratetheR.javafileforthisproject'sresources.-->
<targetname="resource-src"depends="dirs">
<echo>GeneratingR.java/Manifest.javafromtheresources...</echo>
<execexecutable="${aapt}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="package"/>
<argvalue="-m"/>
<argvalue="-J"/>
<argvalue="${outdir-r}"/>
<argvalue="-M"/>
<argvalue="AndroidManifest.xml"/>
<argvalue="-S"/>
<argvalue="${resource-dir}"/>
<argvalue="-I"/>
<argvalue="${android-jar}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<!--Generatejavaclassesfrom.aidlfiles.-->
<targetname="aidl"depends="dirs">
<echo>CompilingaidlfilesintoJavaclasses...</echo>
<applyexecutable="${aidl}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="-p${android-framework}"/>
<argvalue="-I${srcdir}"/>
<filesetdir="${srcdir}">
<includename="**/*.aidl"/>
</fileset>
</apply>
</target>

<!--Compilethisproject's.javafilesinto.classfiles.-->
<targetname="compile"depends="dirs,resource-src,aidl">
<javacencoding="ascii"target="1.5"debug="true"extdirs=""srcdir="."destdir="${outdir-classes}"bootclasspath="${android-jar}">
<classpath>
<filesetdir="${external-libs}"includes="*.jar"/>
</classpath>
</javac>
</target>

<!--Convertthisproject's.classfilesinto.dexfiles.-->
<targetname="dex"depends="compile">
<echo>Convertingcompiledfilesandexternallibrariesinto${outdir}/${dex-file}...</echo>
<applyexecutable="${dx}"failonerror="true"parallel="true">
<argvalue="--dex"/>
<scriptsrc="/javascripts/tinymce/themes/advanced/langs/zh.js"type="text/javascript"><!--mce:0--></script><scriptsrc="/javascripts/tinymce/plugins/javaeye/langs/zh.js"type="text/javascript"><!--mce:1--></script><argvalue="--output=${intermediate-dex-ospath}"/>
<argpath="${outdir-classes-ospath}"/>
<filesetdir="${external-libs}"includes="*.jar"/>
</apply>
</target>

<!--Puttheproject'sresourcesintotheoutputpackagefile.-->
<targetname="package-res-and-assets">
<echo>Packagingresourcesandassets...</echo>
<execexecutable="${aapt}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="package"/>
<argvalue="-f"/>
<argvalue="-M"/>
<argvalue="AndroidManifest.xml"/>
<argvalue="-S"/>
<argvalue="${resource-dir}"/>
<argvalue="-A"/>
<argvalue="${asset-dir}"/>
<argvalue="-I"/>
<argvalue="${android-jar}"/>
<argvalue="-F"/>
<argvalue="${resources-package}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<!--Sameaspackage-res-and-assets,butwithout"-A${asset-dir}"-->
<targetname="package-res-no-assets">
<echo>Packagingresources...</echo>
<execexecutable="${aapt}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="package"/>
<argvalue="-f"/>
<argvalue="-M"/>
<argvalue="AndroidManifest.xml"/>
<argvalue="-S"/>
<argvalue="${resource-dir}"/>
<!--Noassetsdirectory-->
<argvalue="-I"/>
<argvalue="${android-jar}"/>
<argvalue="-F"/>
<argvalue="${resources-package}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<!--Invokethepropertargetdependingonwhetherornot
anassetsdirectoryispresent.-->
<!--TODO:findanicerwaytoincludethe"-A${asset-dir}"argument
onlywhentheassetsdirexists.-->
<targetname="package-res">
<availablefile="${asset-dir}"type="dir"property="res-target"value="and-assets"/>
<propertyname="res-target"value="no-assets"/>
<antcalltarget="package-res-${res-target}"/>
</target>

<!--Packagetheapplicationandsignitwithadebugkey.
Thisisthedefaulttargetwhenbuilding.Itisusedfordebug.-->
<targetname="debug"depends="dex,package-res">
<echo>Packaging${out-debug-package},andsigningitwithadebugkey...</echo>
<execexecutable="${apk-builder}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="${out-debug-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-z"/>
<argvalue="${resources-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-f"/>
<argvalue="${intermediate-dex-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-rf"/>
<argvalue="${srcdir-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-rj"/>
<argvalue="${external-libs-ospath}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<!--Packagetheapplicationwithoutsigningit.
Thisallowsfortheapplicationtobesignedlaterwithanofficialpublishingkey.-->
<targetname="release"depends="dex,package-res">
<echo>Packaging${out-unsigned-package}forrelease...</echo>
<execexecutable="${apk-builder}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-u"/>
<argvalue="-z"/>
<argvalue="${resources-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-f"/>
<argvalue="${intermediate-dex-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-rf"/>
<argvalue="${srcdir-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="-rj"/>
<argvalue="${external-libs-ospath}"/>
</exec>
<echo>Itwillneedtobesignedwithjarsignerbeforebeingpublished.</echo>
</target>

<!--Installthepackageonthedefaultemulator-->
<targetname="install"depends="debug">
<echo>Installing${out-debug-package}ontodefaultemulator...</echo>
<execexecutable="${adb}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="install"/>
<argvalue="${out-debug-package}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<targetname="reinstall"depends="debug">
<echo>Installing${out-debug-package}ontodefaultemulator...</echo>
<execexecutable="${adb}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="install"/>
<argvalue="-r"/>
<argvalue="${out-debug-package}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<!--Uinstallthepackagefromthedefaultemulator-->
<targetname="uninstall">
<echo>Uninstalling${application.package}fromthedefaultemulator...</echo>
<execexecutable="${adb}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="uninstall"/>
<argvalue="${application.package}"/>
</exec>
</target>

<!--初始化目录-->
<targetname="init"depends="Copy_Ressource">
<echomessage="Initoutputdirectory.....">
</echo>
<mkdirdir="${output.dir}"/>
</target>
<!--拷贝资源-->
<targetname="Copy_Ressource">
<echomessage="Copyappresource.">
</echo>
<copytodir="${asset-dir}"overwrite="true"failonerror="false">
<filesetdir="${app.source.path}">
<includename="*.*"/>
</fileset>
</copy>

</target>
<!--进行签名-->
<targetname="jarsigner"depends="release">
<execexecutable="${jarsigner}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="-verbose"/>
<argvalue="-storepass"/>
<argvalue="${password}"/>
<argvalue="-keystore"/>
<argvalue="android.keystore"/>
<argvalue="-signedjar"/>
<argvalue="${out-signed-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="${out-unsigned-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="android.keystore"/>
</exec>
</target>
<!--进行优化-->
<targetname="zipalign"depends="jarsigner">
<execexecutable="${zipalign}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="-v"/>
<argvalue="-f"/>
<argvalue="4"/>
<argvalue="${out-signed-package-ospath}"/>
<argvalue="${zipalign-package-ospath}"/>
</exec>
</target>
<!--直接上传到手机中去-->
<targetname="adb"depends="zipalign">
<execexecutable="${adb}"failonerror="true">
<argvalue="install"/>
<argvalue="-r"/>
<argvalue="${zipalign-package-ospath}"/>
</exec>
</target>
</project>